Skip to main content

Testing levels

By

  Testing levels

    Tests are frequently grouped by where they are added in the software development process, or by the level of specificity of the test. The main levels during the development process as defined by the SWEBOK guide are unit-, integration-, and system testing that are distinguished by the test target without implying a specific process model.[30] Other test levels are classified by the testing objective.

Unit testing
Main article: Unit testing
Unit testing, also known as component testing, refers to tests that verify the functionality of a specific section of code, usually at the function level. In an object-oriented environment, this is usually at the class level, and the minimal unit tests include the constructors and destructors.[31]
These types of tests are usually written by developers as they work on code (white-box style), to ensure that the specific function is working as expected. One function might have multiple tests, to catch corner cases or other branches in the code. Unit testing alone cannot verify the functionality of a piece of software, but rather is used to assure that the building blocks the software uses work independently of each other.

Integration testing
Main article: Integration testing
Integration testing is any type of software testing that seeks to verify the interfaces between components against a software design. Software components may be integrated in an iterative way or altogether ("big bang"). Normally the former is considered a better practice since it allows interface issues to be localized more quickly and fixed.
Integration testing works to expose defects in the interfaces and interaction between integrated components (modules). Progressively larger groups of tested software components corresponding to elements of the architectural design are integrated and tested until the software works as a system.

System testing
Main article: System testing
System testing tests a completely integrated system to verify that it meets its requirements.

Acceptance testing
Main article: Acceptance testing
At last, the system is delivered to the user for Acceptance testing.
Testing approach

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

API Testing With Selenium WebDriver

By
REST API Testing Framework We will be creating a simple Rest Testing Framework in Java and JUnit that could be used for any testing scenarios. Rest Testing Framework Overview The framework should be able to execute the basic REST operations (GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE) and perform the validations on the code, message, headers and body of the response. The completed code can be accessed from my  GitHub account   from where you can collect and make modifications based on your requirements. Design We will be having three classes for the framework (in package com.axatrikx.controller ) RestExecutor  : Performs the HTTP operations using Apache Http Client RestResponse  : A javabean class to hold our response values (code, message, headers, body) RestValidator  : Validates the response with the expected values The package  com.axatrikx.test  holds the test scripts. Note: I will be using ‘ json-server ‘ to fake the REST API. Its a real handy tool to r
Post a Comment
Read more

ExtentReports in Selenium Webdriver

By
ExtentReports in Selenium Webdriver What is ExtentReport? ExtentReports  is a HTML reporting library for Selenium WebDriver for Java which is extremely easy to use and creates beautiful execution reports. It shows test and step summary, test steps and status in a toggle view for quick analysis Download Download the jar below: Download ExtentReports 1.4 (1623)    Snapshot of Extent report After Executing the Script   Program Steps:  We are going to write three different testcases. Pass Warning Fail TestCase with Pass Result Navigate to http://www.guvi.in Click on Sign-in Enter the credientials Check the URL is correct or not after login   TestCase with Warning Result Verify with the Wrong URL (static String Afterloginfail="http://www.guvi.in/ ")    TestCase with fail Result Click on Menu Select Tech Challenges Verify With wrong URL. Source Code: import  java.io.File; import  java.io.IOException; import   java.sql
Post a Comment
Read more

How to Compare Two Images in Selenium

By
How to Compare Two Images in Selenium Some time in testing we have to do image comparision as verification point. So, in this blog I expalin how to compare two images in selenium. I have created one function for compare two images. you can use directly into your framework. first of all you have to import below packages into your code. import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.File; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; Now, you can use below function for comparison of two images. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 public boolean mCompareImages ( BufferedImage img1 , BufferedImage img2 ) { boolean bCompareImage = true ; try { if ( img1 . getWidth () == img2 . getWidth () && img1 . getHeight () == img2 . getHeight ()) { for ( int i = 0 ; i < img1 . getWidth (); i ++) { for ( int j = 0 ; j < img1 . getHeight (); j ++) { if ( img1 . get
Post a Comment
Read more